[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":321},["ShallowReactive",2],{"unit:g7a\u002Fu4":3},{"id":4,"unit":5,"topic":6,"topic_cn":7,"words":8,"points":183,"sentences":196,"quiz":225,"story":266,"extra":273,"notes":278,"expressions":315},"u4","Unit 4","Time to celebrate","",[9,14,19,24,28,32,36,40,44,48,52,56,60,63,67,71,75,79,83,87,91,95,99,103,107,110,114,118,122,126,130,134,139,143,147,151,155,159,163,167,171,175,179],{"en":10,"cn":11,"ipa":12,"pos":13},"unusual","不平常的","ʌn'ju:ʒuəl","adj",{"en":15,"cn":16,"ipa":17,"pos":18},"university","大学","ˌjuːnə'vɜ:səti","n",{"en":20,"cn":21,"ipa":22,"pos":23},"treat","请客，款待，招待","triːt","v",{"en":25,"cn":26,"ipa":27,"pos":23},"realise","知道；明白；认识到","'rɪəlaɪz",{"en":29,"cn":30,"ipa":31,"pos":18},"dumpling","水饺","'dʌmplɪŋ",{"en":33,"cn":34,"ipa":35,"pos":13},"whole","整个的，全部的","həʊl",{"en":37,"cn":38,"ipa":39,"pos":18},"cucumber","黄瓜","'kju:kʌmbə",{"en":41,"cn":42,"ipa":43,"pos":23},"hang","悬挂","hæŋ",{"en":45,"cn":46,"ipa":47,"pos":18},"balloon","气球","bə'luːn",{"en":49,"cn":50,"ipa":51,"pos":18},"lantern","灯笼；提灯","'læntən",{"en":53,"cn":54,"ipa":55,"pos":18},"dish","(烹制好的)菜肴，一道菜","dɪʃ",{"en":57,"cn":58,"ipa":59,"pos":23},"joke","说笑话；开玩笑","dʒəʊk",{"en":61,"cn":62,"ipa":7,"pos":7},"against the law","违法",{"en":64,"cn":65,"ipa":66,"pos":13},"shocked","吃惊的，震惊的","ʃɒkt",{"en":68,"cn":69,"ipa":70,"pos":23},"laugh","发出笑声，(大)笑","lɑːf",{"en":72,"cn":73,"ipa":74,"pos":18},"pork","猪肉","pɔːk",{"en":76,"cn":77,"ipa":78,"pos":13},"round","圆形的，环形的","raʊnd",{"en":80,"cn":81,"ipa":82,"pos":18},"shape","形，形状，外形","ʃeɪp",{"en":84,"cn":85,"ipa":86,"pos":18},"reunion","团圆，团聚","riː'juːnjən",{"en":88,"cn":89,"ipa":90,"pos":18},"piece","块；片；段；截","piːs",{"en":92,"cn":93,"ipa":94,"pos":18},"knife","刀","naɪf",{"en":96,"cn":97,"ipa":98,"pos":18},"smell","气味","smel",{"en":100,"cn":101,"ipa":102,"pos":23},"fill","弥漫，充满(期间) ","fɪl",{"en":104,"cn":105,"ipa":106,"pos":18},"waste","废料，废弃物","weɪst",{"en":108,"cn":109,"ipa":7,"pos":7},"throw away","扔掉，丢弃",{"en":111,"cn":112,"ipa":113,"pos":18},"pollution","污染","pə'luːʃən",{"en":115,"cn":116,"ipa":117,"pos":13},"plastic","塑料制的","'plæstɪk",{"en":119,"cn":120,"ipa":121,"pos":23},"celebrate","庆祝","'seləbreɪt",{"en":123,"cn":124,"ipa":125,"pos":18},"meal","一餐；饭","miːl",{"en":127,"cn":128,"ipa":129,"pos":18},"duty","职责，义务","'djuːti",{"en":131,"cn":132,"ipa":133,"pos":23},"shine","发光，发亮","ʃaɪn",{"en":135,"cn":136,"ipa":137,"pos":138},"usually","通常地；惯常地","'juːʒuəli","adv",{"en":140,"cn":141,"ipa":142,"pos":18},"break","中断，暂停","breɪk",{"en":144,"cn":145,"ipa":146,"pos":18},"emergency","紧急情况，不测事件 ","ɪ'mɜːdʒənsi",{"en":148,"cn":149,"ipa":150,"pos":23},"miss","错过","mɪs",{"en":152,"cn":153,"ipa":154,"pos":13},"thirsty","渴的，口渴的","'θɜːsti",{"en":156,"cn":157,"ipa":158,"pos":18},"challenge","挑战，具有挑战性的事物 ","'tʃæləndʒ",{"en":160,"cn":161,"ipa":162,"pos":18},"patient","病人，患者","'peɪʃənt",{"en":164,"cn":165,"ipa":166,"pos":18},"situation","形势，情况，状况，局面 ","ˌsɪtʃu'eɪʃən",{"en":168,"cn":169,"ipa":170,"pos":23},"regret","后悔（做了某事）；对……感到遗憾 ","rɪ'ɡret",{"en":172,"cn":173,"ipa":174,"pos":18},"decision","决定，抉择","dɪ'sɪʒən",{"en":176,"cn":177,"ipa":178,"pos":18},"support","支持","sə'pɔːt",{"en":180,"cn":181,"ipa":182,"pos":13},"medical","医学的；医疗的","'medɪkəl",[184,188,192],{"t":185,"c":186,"eg":187},"情态动词 must","\u003Cb>must\u003C\u002Fb> 必须（义务）；\u003Cb>mustn't\u003C\u002Fb> 禁止。","You must be home for the reunion dinner.",{"t":189,"c":190,"eg":191},"被动语态 be + 过去分词","表示被动的动作。","The dumplings were made by grandma.",{"t":193,"c":194,"eg":195},"感叹句 What\u002FHow","\u003Cb>What + a\u002Fan + 形容词 + 名词!\u003C\u002Fb> 或 \u003Cb>How + 形容词!\u003C\u002Fb>","What a big dinner! \u002F How delicious it smells!",[197,199,201,203,205,207,209,211,213,215,217,219,221,223],[198,7],"\"Why aren't you writing, Wang Han?\"",[200,7],"\"How about you first?\" I \u002F he look up. My eyes meet his \u002F ours.",[202,7],"a We should learn from great thinkers.",[204,7],"The bell rings, and their \u002F my English teacher comes in. \"My name's Pan Ming. What's your \u002F his name?\" He asks us to introduce ourselves.",[206,7],"I feel so nervous. And I give a silly answer! \"I'm fine, thank you, sir!\"",[208,7],"a Grandpa and I have different hobbies.",[210,7],"There is so much in music.",[212,7],"• There is so much fun in…",[214,7],"Learning to think for question 1 To make comments about a character, always look for what they do. Actions speak louder than words.",[216,7],"\"Are you joking? Isn't that against the law?\" Emilia is shocked.",[218,7],"Who do you celebrate it with?",[220,7],"After Emilia hangs balloons and lanterns in the dining room, I put the last dish on the table. \"This is the lion's head!\"",[222,7],"I feel like I am back home.",[224,7],"Today is  . I want to cook a  for Emilia. But cooking is so di\u001fcult for me.",[226,234,241,248,254,260],{"q":227,"opts":228,"a":232,"e":233},"You ___ be quiet in the library.",[229,230,231],"must","can't","needn't",0,"must 必须。",{"q":235,"opts":236,"a":232,"e":240},"The lanterns ___ hung by the children.",[237,238,239],"were","was","is","被动语态 were hung。",{"q":242,"opts":243,"a":232,"e":247},"___ a beautiful lantern!",[244,245,246],"What","How","When","What + 名词短语。",{"q":249,"opts":250,"a":232,"e":253},"We have a family ___ every Spring Festival.",[84,251,252],"reason","recycle","reunion 团聚。",{"q":255,"opts":256,"a":232,"e":259},"The dumplings are round in ___.",[80,257,258],"shapeful","shapeless","shape 形状。",{"q":261,"opts":262,"a":232,"e":265},"He told a funny ___ and everyone laughed.",[57,263,264],"joker","joking","joke 笑话。",{"title":267,"title_cn":268,"text":269,"cn":270,"words":271,"questions":272},"The Unusual New Year","不寻常的新年","It's Chinese New Year! The whole family comes home for the reunion. \"Happy New Year!\" \"Merry festival!\" Mum makes dumplings and a whole fish. \"The round shape of dumplings means family reunion!\" says Grandma. \"And the fish means we will have more every year!\" \"Yum!\" Everyone eats and laughs. \"Why is Dad telling jokes?\" \"Because it's a happy day!\" Dad tells a joke, and everyone laughs. \"Did you hear the one about the knife and the cucumber?\" \"Haha!\" \"This year,\" says Grandpa, \"I realise something important.\" \"What?\" \"The best dish is not the food—it's the family around the table!\" Everyone cheers. \"To family! To reunion! To the new year!\"","春节到了！全家人都回家团聚。“新年快乐！”“节日快乐！”妈妈包了饺子和一整条鱼。“饺子圆圆的，代表全家团圆！”奶奶说，“鱼代表年年有余！”“真香！”大家边吃边笑。“爸爸为什么讲笑话？”“因为今天是个开心的日子！”爸爸讲了个笑话，大家都笑了。“你们听过关于刀和黄瓜的笑话吗？”“哈哈！”“今年，”爷爷说，“我意识到了一件重要的事。”“什么？”“最好的菜肴不是食物——而是围坐在桌边的家人！”大家举杯欢呼：“为了家人！为了团圆！为了新年！”",[10,15,20,25,29,33,37,41,45,49,53,57],[],{"title":274,"title_cn":275,"text":276,"cn":277},"The Lantern Festival Surprise","元宵节惊喜","At the Lantern Festival, the streets are full of lanterns and balloons. \"Look! Red lanterns everywhere!\" says Mia. \"And what's that smell?\" \"Dumplings!\" \"Let's hang our own lantern!\" They write wishes on small pieces of paper and hang them on the lantern. \"What did you write?\" asks Mia. \"A secret!\" \"Mine too!\" They walk around, watching the round lanterns glow. \"Why are the lanterns round?\" \"Round means reunion!\" \"My wish is: everyone in my family stays healthy,\" Mia says quietly. \"And mine,\" says her brother, \"is that we never stop laughing together.\" They look at each other and laugh. \"Our wishes are the same,\" says Mia. \"Because family is the best wish of all.\"","元宵节，街上挂满了灯笼和气球。“看！到处都是红灯笼！”米娅说。“那是什么香味？”“饺子！”“我们也挂一盏自己的灯笼吧！”他们把愿望写在纸条上，挂到灯笼上。“你写了什么？”米娅问。“秘密！”“我也是！”他们走着，看着圆圆的灯笼发光。“为什么灯笼是圆的？”“圆代表团圆！”“我的愿望是：家里每个人都健健康康。”米娅轻声说。“我的，”弟弟说，“是我们永远在一起笑。”他们看着对方笑了。“我们的愿望是一样的，”米娅说，“因为家人就是最好的愿望。”",[279,283,286,290,294,298,301,304,308,311],{"t":280,"c":281,"eg":282},"Today is the Spring Festival, so I want to treat her to a Chinese dinner.","今天是春节，所以我想请她吃一顿中式晚餐。 意为\"请客，款待，招待\"。例如： 我犒劳自己一件新外套。 我们请她在酒店吃午饭。","treat sb to sth",{"t":284,"c":285,"eg":7},"This is the lion's head!","这是狮子头！ 狮子头\"一般指\"红烧狮子头\"，是一道淮扬名菜，因其形状犹如雄狮之首而得名。在中国文化中，圆形象征着圆满、团圆，所以\"狮子头\"象征着家庭团聚，红火团圆。",{"t":287,"c":288,"eg":289},"Isn't that against the law?","那难道不是违法的吗？ 本句是反问句。文中Emilia想表达的实际上是一个肯定的观点，她几乎确定那件事是违法的。但为了确认，使用了疑问的口吻。这是反问句常见的用法，即表现形式像是一个问题，但实际上是对某个观点的强烈声明或者确认。又如： 谁不想要个干净的环境呢？ 此外，反问句还经常用于抱怨。例如： 你难道看不出发生了什么吗？","Who wouldn't want a clean environment?",{"t":291,"c":292,"eg":293},"Its round shape stands for family reunions.","它圆圆的形状象征着阖家团圆。 意为\"代表，表示\"。例如： 是什么意思？ 代表世界卫生组织。","stand for",{"t":295,"c":296,"eg":297},"For Chinese people, festivals usually mean a break from work and happy family reunions.","对于中国人来说，节日通常意味着放下工作，享受家庭团聚的欢乐时光。 意为\"暂时中断……\"。句中break为名词，意为\"中断，暂停\"。例如： 让我们暂停训练，休息一下。She took a break from her work to go to hospital. 她暂时中断工作，去了趟医院。","a break from…",{"t":299,"c":300,"eg":7},"\"… We need to stand by every minute,\" says Leng.","冷文颖说：\"……我们需要随时待命。\"stand by意为\"准备行动\"，表示需要准备好，并且能随时开始做某事。例如：We are standing by for your orders. 我们正在等待您的命令。Doctors need to stand by to save people. 医生需要随时准备救人。",{"t":302,"c":303,"eg":7},"But she never regrets her decision to be an ER doctor.","但她从未后悔过选择成为一名急诊医生。regret sth \u002F doing sth表示\"后悔（做了某事），对 …… 感到遗憾\"。例如：I regret eating so much at the party last night. 我后悔昨晚在派对上吃得太多了。I regret taking such a big bag. 我后悔带了这么大的包。",{"t":305,"c":306,"eg":307},"I make the most of every minute with my family.","我充分利用和家人在一起的每一分钟。 意为\"充分利用某事物\"。例如：We should make the most of this good weather and go tothe beach. 我们应该好好享受这个好天气，去海边玩。She is making the most of her time by studying. 她正抓紧时间学习。","make the most of sth",{"t":309,"c":310,"eg":7},"\"… I'm very thankful for their support,\" she says.","她说：\"……我非常感谢他们的支持。\"be thankful for…意为\"感激（感谢）……\"。例如：I'm really thankful for the love and support from my friends.我非常感激朋友们对我的关爱和支持。",{"t":312,"c":313,"eg":314},"They give up their family time to answer the call of duty.","他们放弃了陪伴家人的时间，来响应职责的召唤。 表示\"放弃……（尤指经常做的事情）\"。例如：She gives up driving her car and goes to work by bikeinstead. 她放弃开车，改为骑自行车去上班。 本句中call是名词，意为\"召唤，要求\"，表示一种请求或命令。这个用法常见于文学作品或正式语境中，是一种具有诗意的表达方式。例如： 他听到了大自然的召唤，决定在山里过一周。","(1) give up…",[316,317,318,319,320],"I think… is a new way to celebrate, because…","That's a(n)… idea!","I agree. Another idea is to…","I'm not sure about that.","I see it differently, because…",1787063544329]